It's been a while since I posted my sermons, and for that I apologize. With the new year, I'll pick it back up, and (hopefully) post them sometime before midnight local time each night. This, of course, remains to be seen... but eight pm on Saturday night seems a good way to start, doesn't it?
There are so many wonderful directions to take the Scripture passages this Sunday. What is the "unquenchable fire?" Is it Hell, as so many people believe, or is it a cleansing, Holy Spirit fire, burning off that chaff within us that is not good seed? That's just one of the directions I wanted to go... but did not. Perhaps next year, eh?
The story of the Princeton Professor comes from Lindy Black of Lindy's Nuggets, by the way. It's one of my go-to locations for insight and often-awesome one-liners.
Please feel free to offer insights and constructive criticisms.
Luke 3:15-17, 21-22
As the people were filled with expectation, and all were
questioning in their hearts concerning John, whether he might be the Messiah, John
answered all of them by saying, "I baptize you with water; but one who is
more powerful than I is coming; I am not worthy to untie the thong of his
sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork
is in his hand, to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary;
but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire."
Now when all the people were baptized, and when Jesus also
had been baptized and was praying, the heaven was opened, and the Holy Spirit
descended upon him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven,
"You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased."
Acts 8:14-17
Now when the apostles at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had
accepted the word of God, they sent Peter and John to them. The two went down
and prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit (for as yet the
Spirit had not come upon any of them; they had only been baptized in the name
of the Lord Jesus). Then Peter and John laid their hands on them, and they
received the Holy Spirit.
This is the Word of the Lord.
Our reading from the Book of Acts takes place very early on
in the life of the Church. This passage follows the stoning of Stephen, when
there is great persecution against the group of believers in Jerusalem.
Up until this point, amazing things had been happening, and
the Church had been growing by leaps and bounds, but it had been confined to
that one city. Even within the conflicts that church leaders had with the
Jewish authorities, there was a common knowledge and experience. With this new
outbreak of persecution, though, most Christians leave the city, and in fleeing
the persecution spread the message of new life in Jesus Christ all across the
region.
Even in, of all places, Samaria.
The person who first preached the Good News to Samaria had
to either be the bravest person in Judea, or someone with such a poor sense of
direction that they had no idea where they were when they evangelized.
After all, no self-respecting Jewish person would so much
as speak to a Samaritan; much less spend enough time in their corner of the province
to preach a message! They were… different, after all. Ethnically, Jewish people
considered the Samaritans to be mutts: though the Samaritans claimed to be
purely descendents of the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh and Levi, Jewish
tradition held that they were a mixture of the bottom-of-the-heap Jews and the
foreigners that the Assyrian king, Sargon II, brought in to repopulate the
area. This was after the more gifted and powerful had been taken when the
Assyrians defeated the Northern Kingdom in 722 BC.
And make no mistake; the Samaritans despised their Jewish
counterparts just as much. Quite aside from the open xenophobia, where the very
idea of a Jewish person’s foot touching the dirt of a Samaritan town made them
unclean, there was the very real (and often violent) dispute over what books of
Scripture were truly holy, and where the center of worship should be. For the
Jews, of course, this was Jerusalem, on the mount known either as Moriah or
Zion, depending on the Biblical scholar. But for the Samaritans, the place
where God had chosen to establish God’s name was Mount Gerizim. Further, the
Samaritans recognized only the Torah, or the first five books of our Old
Testament, as being authoritative and holy.
So as much as we might think that the Jews and Samaritans
were related by blood and tradition, and called upon the name of the same God,
the revulsion each group felt for the other was an insurmountable obstacle.
Until the apostle Philip walked in to that one Samaritan village
and told whoever would listen that God, in Jesus Christ, loved them… and the
people who heard the Good News believed.
By the way, Philip has no problem with his sense of direction. We meet him very
soon after this passage, preaching the Gospel to an Ethiopian eunuch. Perhaps
unique among the Apostles at that point in history, Philip truly sees no
limitations on the love of God. When Jesus told him to go into to all the world
and preach the Gospel, Philip took him literally.
I really wish that the writer of the Book of Acts had given
us a little more detail about the moment when the Apostles heard about how the Samaritans
had come to believe in Jesus. All we are told is that when they heard it they
sent Peter and John to them, and that’s what counts, of course. But given the
history of animosity between Jews and Samaritans, could it have been that
simple?
Well, yes, given
the fact that the apostles were so sensitive to the guidance of the Holy
Spirit, it certainly could have been. But I like to imagine a scene where Philip
walks in to the Apostle’s room – in my head it’s the Main Office, and the apostles
are sitting at a big first-century conference table doing apostle-y things.
Philip is sweaty and out of breath from his hurried journey, covered in dust
from the road. Everyone is happy to see him of course, until he blurts out: “Guys!
Guys! The Samaritans believe!”
Ten mouths hang open in shock, everyone staring at Philip.
The stunned silence goes on forever. Of course, in my imagination, the first
person to speak is Thomas, and you know
he has to say, “I doubt that,” right?
But it was true, and from that point on the Gospel spread
like wildfire, from the Samaritans to that eunuch I mentioned, to the Gentiles,
and on and on and on. No one was off limits. No one was unreachable.
And, in this regard, let me be clear: nothing has changed:
today, right now, no one is off limits to the love of God. No one is
unreachable to the grace and forgiveness found in Jesus Christ.
This is the day in the liturgical calendar when the Church
commemorates the baptism of Jesus. It is a familiar account to most of us: when
Jesus is baptized, the heavens are opened and the Holy Spirit descends upon
Jesus in the form of a dove, and a voice from heaven says “You are my Son, the
Beloved; with you I am well pleased.”
The story is told of a New Testament professor from
Princeton Seminary who visited a high school youth group one evening. After the
professor finished speaking about the significance of Christ's baptism as a
revelation of God's presence in Jesus, one high schooler said, without looking
up, "That ain't what it means."
Now, as someone who did youth work for a long time, I can
tell you that it’s a good sign when a
student disagrees. It means they’re listening. Luckily, this professor understood
that. So the professor asked, "What do you think it means?"
The young man still didn’t look up. "The story says
that the heavens were opened, right?" "Right." "The heavens
were opened and the Spirit of God came down, right?" "That's right."
The boy finally
looked up and leaned forward, saying, "It means that God is on the loose
in the world. And it is dangerous."
The professor was, of course, not wrong. At the baptism of
Jesus, God’s imprint upon and intentions for his Son were made clear. Christ
the King was anointed, but in a way unlike any other king before or since.
The idea of anointing someone or something is to set that
person or thing apart, make him or her or it – or certainly, recognize him or her or it – as unique,
special, honored. It’s usually done with pomp and circumstance, though not
always, and it is almost invariably an act performed with oil.
And yes, that happened with the baptism of Jesus. But Jesus
was not anointed king with oil. Hear the Word of God from our Gospel reading: “Now
when all the people were baptized, and when Jesus also had been baptized…” You
see? Jesus was first anointed not with oil but with water – and in a manner no
way unique. He was baptized just like everyone else.
The Holy Spirit which descended upon Jesus as he was praying
is also, since the day of Pentecost, available to all who believe… even, as we
see in our reading from the Book of Acts, a people so hated, so removed, so
unlovable as the Samaritans.
Bishop Desmond Tutu tells of a time when he was a parish
priest, and was giving a Bible exam to some young people. One of the questions
on the exam was “What did the voice from Heaven say to Jesus when he was
baptized?” Most of the kids got the answer right, but one of the “wrong”
answers stood out in Bishop Tutu’s memory: “You’re my son. Now go act like it.”
Whether we were sprinkled or dunked, whether we were
infants or adults, we share the same baptism with water as Jesus. Through our
faith in Christ, we share the same Holy Spirit that descended upon Jesus that
day.
And like the student said to the Princeton professor, God’s
spirit is loose, and God’s spirit is dangerous. No one can predict or control
who God will love, who God will bring in as a fellow citizen of the Kingdom of
God next.
Scripture affirms that we are a royal priesthood and joint heirs
with Christ, whoever we are, whatever our background or ethnicity or
nationality or gender or orientation. That wild, dangerous and unpredictable
Spirit of God demonstrated in the eighth chapter of the Book of Acts that no
one was outside the circle of God’s love, grace, and forgiveness in those first
days of the Church – not the Samaritans, not eunuchs, not Gentiles… and that
same wild, dangerous, egregiously loving, lavishly forgiving Spirit is still
moving, working, and proving no one is outside that circle today.
And as the Spirit worked in and through Philip and Peter
and John and the other apostles and believers in those early days of the
Church, the Spirit works in and through you and I, joint heirs with Christ, a
royal priesthood, today. And what that young person said to Bishop Tutu is what
God says to each and every one of us in the here and now: “You are my children.
Now go act like it.”
Happy New Year! I have a question for you...when you say the Samaritians "believed", I always wonder, "believed what?" Growing up in church, I was taught I had to believe the correct things in order to go to heaven. Therefore, people who believed the wrong things went to hell. All of that type of understanding has been turned upside down for me--and for many it seems. Here is some more thoughts I had on belief.
ReplyDeletehttp://kellbell-justmythoughts.blogspot.com/2011/10/faith-vs-belief.html
P.S. thanks for posting your sermons again; I missed them. :)
Happy New Year to you, too! I *love* your blog post, by the way. I think the criteria for "belief" were very different in the first century. There doesn't appear to be a defined belief in the Virgin Birth until Luke's Gospel appeared, and who knows *what* they understood about the Trinity?
ReplyDeleteYour blog mentioned "trust," and that's the best word i can find for it. As time went on, and Christianity spread enough to get on the Roman radar, it became apparent that saying "Jesus is Lord" meant that Caesar could NOT be Lord, which was an act of treason... so simply believing something to be true wouldn't be enough in the face of persecution, torture, and death.
I have creeds and ancillary beliefs which guide and define my faith journey, but at its core, if there isn't trust in the risen Christ, witnessed to my through the Holy Spirit, then those creeds and beliefs are not enough to stand on.
Thanks for reading and commenting, my friend.